Postcard
The Nagorno-Karabakh Republic is located in the South
Caucasus, between Armenia and Azerbaijan. Stepanakert is the capital and
the largest city with a population of about 55,000. Nagorno-Karabakh declared
its independence in 1991 but is recognized only by three UN non-members: Abkhazia, South
Ossetia and Transnistria.
Towards the end of Soviet rule, Azerbaijani troops and
Armenian secessionists started a bloody war which left the de facto independent
state in the hands of ethnic Armenians when a truce was signed in 1994. Negotiations
have so far failed to produce a permanent peace agreement.
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